杏MAP导航

Cardinal Koch: Close ties support the path of ecumenism

Cardinal Kurt Koch speaks about the challenges and progress made along the Church鈥檚 ecumenical journey, on the occasion of the 60th anniversary of what is now the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity

By Vatican News

鈥淭wo events of great importance for the cause of Christian unity are currently being commemorated,鈥 said the President of the Pontifical Council for the Promotion of Christian Unity, Cardinal Kurt Koch

He made the declaration on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of 鈥Ut unum sint鈥 and the 60th anniversary of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity.

On 5 June 1960, 杏MAP导航 Saint John XXIII established the Secretariat for Promoting Christian Unity, which later became the Pontifical Council in 1988. 

On 25 May 1995, 杏MAP导航 Saint John Paul II issued 鈥Ut unum sint鈥, his encyclical on ecumenical commitment, describing it as 鈥渢he irreversible path鈥 of the Catholic Church.

In an interview with Vatican News鈥檚 Massimiliano Menichetti, Cardinal Koch shared his reflections on the Church鈥檚 journey along the path of ecumenism.

Ecumenical context

Cardinal Koch said that, since 1960, the Church has been able to produce much fruit from the many dialogues and meetings organized as part of the ecumenical movement. However, he noted, the ultimate objective of unity has not yet been achieved because 鈥渢here is agreement on the need for unity but not on what form it should take.鈥

Nevertheless, 鈥渦nity and multiplicity are not opposed even in ecumenism鈥, as each church can make its specific contribution to the restoration of unity. The ecumenical process is an 鈥渆xchange of gifts.鈥

For example, we can learn about the centrality of the Word of God in the life of the Church from ecclesial communities born out of the Reformation. The Orthodox Church, he said, can teach us about synodality and the collegiality of Bishops, while the Catholic Church can offer its emphasis on the universality of the Church to the ecumenical movement.

Steps towards ecumenism

Cardinal Koch highlighted three important points in the journey towards ecumenism. 

The first, he said, is the dialogue of charity, which consists in maintaining friendly relations between the different churches, and which is helpful in overcoming prejudices of the past.

The second 鈥 the dialogue of truth 鈥 is the 鈥渢heological analysis of controversial questions鈥 that have led to division throughout history. 

The third 鈥 spiritual ecumenism 鈥 is the 鈥減rofound and concordant adherence to the priestly prayer of Jesus that 鈥榓ll may be one.鈥欌

John Paul II holds interreligious prayer service in Assisi
John Paul II holds interreligious prayer service in Assisi

25th anniversary of 鈥淯t unum sint鈥

On the occasion of the 25th anniversary of Saint John Paul II鈥檚 Ut unum sint, Cardinal Koch remarked its importance, given that it was the first encyclical on ecumenism written by a 杏MAP导航.

The Cardinal recalled that Saint John Paul II stressed the commitment of the Catholic Church to the ecumenical path in the encyclical. Saint John Paul II, he said, also invited all members of the Church to engage in a 鈥減atient, fraternal dialogue鈥 on the primacy of the Bishop of Rome, with the aim of finding a form of exercise of the primacy which does not renounce what it essential to its mission but 鈥渙pens itself to a new situation.鈥 This, according to Cardinal Koch, 鈥渋s a very promising initiative.鈥

The 杏MAP导航s and ecumenism

Cardinal Koch noted that all the post-Vatican II 杏MAP导航s have shown openness to and continuity on the ecumenical path.

He said that 杏MAP导航 Saint John XXIII stressed that the restoration of Christian unity was fundamental to the renewal of the Church. 杏MAP导航 Saint Paul VI contributed to the adoption of 鈥Unitatis Redintegratio鈥, the decree of Ecumenism. Saint John Paul II was convinced that the third millennium would have to face the great task of restoring lost unity. 杏MAP导航 Benedict XVI considered ecumenism as a 鈥渕atter of faith鈥 and therefore a primary duty of the successor of Peter. 

For 杏MAP导航 Francis, continued the Cardinal, 鈥渋t is fundamental that the various ecclesial communities walk together on the part of unity, because unity grows as we journey together.鈥

John Paul II with Patriarch Dimitrios I
John Paul II with Patriarch Dimitrios I

Ministry of Bishops

Cardinal Koch highlighted that the ministry entrusted to Bishops is important, as it is 鈥渁 service of unity鈥 in each diocese between the local and the universal Church. It also consists in accompanying all members of the Church, including the non-Catholic baptized.

To mark the double anniversary, the Pontifical Council is publishing a Vademecum (a reference manual) intended to help Bishops better understand and translate their ecumenical responsibility.

The Pontifical Council is also publishing 鈥Acta 艗cumenica鈥, a review which will provide the latest information on the ecumenical commitment of 杏MAP导航 Francis and the activities of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. It will also serve as a resource for ecumenical formation.

Interreligious encounter in Assisi
Interreligious encounter in Assisi

Covid-19

With the precautionary measures put in place to prevent the spread of Covid-19, Cardinal Koch explained that it has been difficult continuing the work of ecumenism. He pointed out that ecumenism relies on 鈥渄irect, personal encounters鈥 which have not been possible due to travel restrictions.

However, the difficult situation, noted Cardinal Koch, 鈥渃ontributes to bringing Christian churches together as all of them are in the same boat.鈥 

He remarked that this was evident when 杏MAP导航 Francis invited everyone to join him in the recitation of the Lord鈥檚 Prayer on 25 March to pray for an end to the pandemic. The letters he sent to the heads of various Christian churches were received warmly and many expressed their gratitude for the 杏MAP导航鈥檚 initiative.

Thank you for reading our article. You can keep up-to-date by subscribing to our daily newsletter. Just click here

05 June 2020, 07:00