Sachs: economies should be socially inclusive
By Francesca Merlo
According to Jeffrey Sachs, it all starts with the need for global awareness. People require an education and an understanding of âthe need for a moral framework for our economyâ. Speaking to Vatican Radioâs Fausta Speranza, the Columbia University professor mentions that ĐÓMAP”Œșœ Francis has called hundreds of young economists to Assisi at the end of March for an event entitled âthe economy of Francisâ. This, he says, âwill be a major opportunity to establish a new moral foundation to the science in teaching economicsâ, something which he adds we need âvery muchâ.
The Vatican is currently hosting a one-day workshop entitled âNew forms of solidarity towards fraternal inclusion, integration and innovationâ. There, renowned economist Jeffrey Sachs gave a keynote speech entitled âRestoring the ethical foundations of economicsâ.
Mr Sachs mentions that, through events hosted by the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences and the Pontifical Academy of Science, ĐÓMAP”Œșœ Francis has spoken to many industry leaders before â such as leaders of the oil industry. There, says Jeffrey Sachs, he reminded them of their responsibility to the Creation, and to the protection of humanity. âI know that many of them listenâ, he adds, but âunfortunately not all of them sufficientlyâ.
Presenting new ideas
âIdeas are extremely importantâ, says Mr Sachs, âbecause we are shaped by our educationâ. He recalls that now, âas an adult who has been practicing economics for 40 yearsâ, he understands that some of what he was taught âabout basic questions of human nature, and basic questions of ethicsâ were âjust incorrectâ. So, he continues, it is so important that new ideas be âsoundâ, in order for them to form part of the education of young people.
âThe Church calls it discernment and Aristotle called it the cultivation of virtuesâ, he says. Ideas play an important role, but âconcretely. What can we do?â
The aim
âThe aim is what the Church calls integral human development and what the UN calls sustainable developmentâ. This, he explains, means that our economies âshould not only be productive but also socially inclusiveâ. As the UN says, âleave no one behindâ, as the Church says âa dignity for all people and environmentally safeâ.
The âvery important agendaâ which, Mr Sachs says, includes the Paris Climate Agreement that ĐÓMAP”Œșœ Francis âhas so strongly supportedâ could âguide us very practically to what we need to doâ.
An economy based on Laudato Sí
Finally, Mr Sachs says that the panel discussion is deeply informed by the Church's social teachings. âIt's inspired by ĐÓMAP”Œșœ Francisâ, he says, as a reflection of his Laudato Sí because, as the ĐÓMAP”Œșœ expresses in his encyclical, this issue is not only for believers and for those who follow the Church. âThis is for a global dialogueâ, because âinterdependence obliges us to think of a common plan and this is in the service of that Global dialogueâ.
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