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ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo XIV prays at tomb of St. Paul

ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo visits the Papal Basilica of St. Paul Outside the Walls, and prays: “May the Lord grant me the grace to respond faithfully to His call.â€

By Joseph Tulloch

On Tuesday afternoon, ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo XIV visited the Basilica of St. Paul outside the Walls, the Roman church traditionally believed to hold the saint’s remains.

After a moment of prayer in front of St. Paul’s tomb, the ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ presided over a brief prayer service.  

In his homily, ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo reflected on a reading from St. Paul’s Letter to the Romans, which, he said, contains three major themes—grace, faith, and justification—which can help illuminate the Petrine Ministry to which he has been called.

Grace

The ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ began by discussing the first of these topics, "grace"—or God's help.

In his letter to the Romans, ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo said, Paul acknowledges that he encountered Christ only because Christ reached out to him first—his encounter and his subsequent ministry were “the fruit of God’s prior love, which called him to a new life while he was still far from the Gospel.â€

St. Augustine said something similar, ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo noted, when he asked, “How can we choose, unless we have first been chosen? We cannot love, unless someone has loved us first.â€

We cannot lead good lives without God's help, the ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ said, and this reality is “at the root of every vocation.â€

ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo delivers his homily
ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo delivers his homily   (@Vatican Media)

Faith

The ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ then turned to consider the role of faith in St. Paul’s account of his calling.

When God appeared to Paul on the road to Damascus, ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo said, “he did not take away his freedom,†but rather gave him “the opportunity to make a decision.â€

“Salvation does not come about by magic,†the ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ explained, “but by a mysterious interplay of grace and faith, of God’s prevenient love and of our trusting and free acceptance.â€

Justification

The final aspect of Paul’s calling that ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo considered was that of "justification," or the process of increasing in holiness. The Acts of the Apostles describes how, after his vision of Jesus, Paul ceased persecuting Christians, and began working alongside them.

The ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ urged his listeners to “compete†in showing this kind of love, which led St. Paul to give himself so wholly to others that he was eventually martyred.

Love as the basis of every mission


ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo XIV brought his homily to a close with a quotation from ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Benedict XVI: “God loves us. This is the great truth of our life; it is what makes everything else meaningful.†

This insight, ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo said, is “the basis of every mission,†including “my own mission as the Successor of Peter and the heir to Paul’s apostolic zeal."

“May the Lord grant me the grace to respond faithfully to His call," he concluded. 

Visit of ÐÓMAPµ¼º½ Leo XIV to the Tomb of St. Paul

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20 May 2025, 17:45