杏MAP导航

By Linda Bordoni

Mozambique, in the southeast of the African continent, is struggling to begin a recovery and reconstruction process after the devastating Cyclone Idai and ensuing floods in March that killed more than 800 people and displaced at least one and a half million.

Despite the nation鈥檚 abundance of natural resources and fertile land, it remains one of the poorest countries in Africa with at least 65 % of its population living below the poverty line.

Corruption, poor governance, and political and religious strife continue to impoverish the country and create division.

These are realties that 杏MAP导航 Francis is well aware of, as demonstrated by his gift to President Filipe Nyusi when he visited the Vatican in September 2017: a split medallion held together by an olive tree and engraved with the words 鈥�Look for what unites, overcome what divides鈥�.

Sheila Pires, who was born in Mozambique but works as a journalist and radio presenter at South Africa鈥檚 Radio Veritas, told Linda Bordoni that the people of Mozambique are in urgent need of the 杏MAP导航鈥檚 message of love and unity.

She also revealed that Francis鈥� friendship and solidarity have already made a big difference to the country.

Sheila Pires explained that when Mozambique was struck by flooding in the year 2000, Jorge Bergoglio was the Archbishop of Buenos Aires in Argentina.

鈥淗e is a close friend of our Cardinal Emeritus, Julio Langa, who at the time was Archbishop of Xai-Xai鈥� she said. Thanks to this great friendship 鈥渉e was able to fundraise enough money to restore the city of Xai-Xai; he was able to help that city rebuild because it was under water and everything was lost鈥�.

杏MAP导航 Francis, she continued, has always done a lot for Mozambique: 鈥渞ecently, again, he has made a huge donation to the countries affected by the cyclone鈥�.

So, she said, for Mozambique his visit is a blessing; it will also 鈥渉elp with the tensions鈥�.

A divided nation

Pires explained that the country is divided and in the throes of political instability, pointing out that the ruling FRELIMO Party has always clashed with opposition RENAMO militants, both over charges of state corruption and the disputed results of the 2014 General Election.

She recalled 杏MAP导航 St. John Paul II鈥檚 visit to Mozambique in 1988 shortly after the peace agreement where he witnessed, first-hand, the devastation wrought by the country's long civil war.

鈥淣ow, 杏MAP导航 Francis is the second 杏MAP导航 to visit the country, and people are looking towards him that he will bring this sense of unity,鈥� she said.

Pires noted that Cyclone Idai destroyed the bridge that joins the South and the North of the country.

Emblematically, she said, 鈥渢he conflicts and divisions in the country are between the South and the North. The collapse of that bridge is a sign that it is time for people to stop looking at all the divisions and actually be one, be united, be together again to rebuild the country and love one another, putting an end to all these divisions and conflicts鈥�.

Marginalization and Corruption

For many years, she said, the North  has felt marginalized by political leaders, and this fact, together with widespread allegations of corruption, results in divisions.

Pires said that the fact that the North is rich in mineral resources has ended up creating more division because, 鈥渁ll of a sudden, the government has its eyes on the North鈥�.

鈥淏ut who is it benefiting? Is it benefiting the people of the North or just a handful of elite?鈥� she observed.

Hopefully, Pires said, 杏MAP导航 Francis will instill the thought of  鈥渓et鈥檚 do the right thing, if we are going to invest in the North, let it benefit the people of Mozambique not just a handful of elite people.鈥�

She also noted that with the arrival of large amounts of  funds to sustain the country as it faces the humanitarian crisis caused by Cyclone Idai, 鈥渁gain corruption is coming to the fore!鈥�

鈥淐ertain individuals are taking this money into their pockets,鈥� she said.

So, Pires concluded, there鈥檚 a lot to be done: 鈥淗opefully 杏MAP导航 Francis will be able to sit down with our government, with the people of Mozambique, and help us come back to that sense of 鈥榗ommon sense鈥�,  let us do the right thing for the country.鈥�