???? ?? ‘???? ???? ?? ?????? ? COP16 ??? ????? ???? ???? ????' ??
???? ???? ??? ? ??? ???
?200 ???? ????? ?? 15,000 ???? ????? 140 ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ‘??16’ (COP16) ??? ????? 16?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???????
“????? ?? ???? ???”
???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???16 ????? ??? ????? 11 ??? 22 ?? 2017 ?.?. ??? “????? ?? ???? ???” ??? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????
??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? COP15 ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???? 30 ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? 2030 ?.? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????
??-?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?2030 ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??15 ??? ??? ?????? ?????-?????? ??? ???? ????? (????) ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? “???? ???? ???? ?????” ??? ?????? ????? 30 ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???-??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? 30 ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? 23 ???? ?????? ??????
??? ??????? ? 1992 ?.?. ???? ????? ?? ? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??30 ??? (COP30) ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????
???????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????
????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?.?.?. ? 2023 ?? 73 ????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? 40 ????? ???? ?????
??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ‘??? ???’ ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????
??? ???? ????? ? ‘???? ?’ ??? ????
????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????
??????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????
???????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???-???? ???? ??????? ???? 14 ?? ??????? “??? ??? ???????? ???” ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????
????? ?????? ????
???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??-???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???????
???? ????? ?????? ??? ??? (IDB) ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ‘???? ???? ????’ ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??-????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????????
???? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??-????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? “?????????? ??? ???? ?????” ?? ????? ?? ???????
